1. ʻIke kumu o ka fiber
1. ʻO ka manaʻo kumu o ka fiber
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā fiber i nā filament a me nā fiber staple.Ma waena o nā pulupulu maoli, ʻo ka pulupulu a me ka huluhulu he mau filament koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai ʻo ka siliki ka filament.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā fiber synthetic i nā filament a me nā fiber staple no ka mea ua hoʻohālike lākou i nā fiber maoli.
ʻO ka Semi-gloss e pili ana i ka semi-dull, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka mālamalama, semi-gloss, a me ka piha-dull e like me ka nui o ka matting agent i hoʻohui ʻia i nā mea maka o nā fiber synthetic i ka wā o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana.
ʻO ka polyester filament semi-gloss ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia.Aia pū kekahi māmā piha, e like me ka hapa nui o nā lole ʻaʻahu lalo.
2. Nā kikoʻī kikoʻī
ʻO D ka pōkole o Danel, ʻo ia ʻo Dan ma ka ʻōlelo Pākē.ʻO ia ka ʻāpana o ka mānoanoa yarn, i hoʻohana nui ʻia e hōʻike i ka mānoanoa o ka fiber kemika a me ka siliki maoli.Wehewehe: ʻo ke kaumaha i loko o ka grams o ka fiber 9000-mika-lōʻihi i ka loaʻa hou ʻana o ka wai ʻo DAN.ʻO ka nui o ka helu D, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o ke kaula.
ʻO F ka pōkole o ka filament, e pili ana i ka helu o nā puka spinneret, e hōʻike ana i ka helu o nā kaula hoʻokahi.No nā pulupulu me ka helu D like, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kaula f, ʻoi aku ka palupalu.
No ka la'ana: 50D/36f 'o ia ho'i he 9000 mika o ka yarn he 50 kalama a he 36 mau kaula.
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E lawe i ka polyester ma ke ʻano he laʻana:
He ʻano nui ka polyester o nā fiber synthetic a ʻo ia ka inoa kālepa o nā fiber polyester ma koʻu ʻāina.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka fiber polyester i ʻelua ʻano: filament a me staple fiber.ʻO ka filament polyester ka mea i kapa ʻia he filament me ka lōʻihi o ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi kilomita, a ua ʻeha ka filament i ka pōpō.ʻO ka poliester staple fibers he mau pulupulu pōkole mai kahi mau kenimika a ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻumi kenimika.
ʻO nā ʻano o ka filament polyester:
1. As-spun yarn: undrawn yarn (conventional spinning) (UDY), semi-pre-oriented yarn (medium-speed spinning) (MOY), mua-oriented yarn (high-speed spinning) (POY), high oriented yarn (ka wili kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe) wili) (HOY)
2. Huki ʻia ka ʻili: huki ʻia (ka wikiwiki haʻahaʻa i huki ʻia) (DY), dra piha
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-21-2022